highCVSS 8.6Vulnerability

GHSA-x92v-rpx6-p6cw

The WhatsApp and Linear bot adapters verify the inbound webhook HMAC signature only when a secret is configured. When the secret environment variable is unset — the default on a fresh install and common in development — verification is skipped entirely and the webhook body is parsed and dispatched as a genuine, trusted event. A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the bot's webhook endpoint can inject arbitrary platform events. Affected code: WhatsApp - src/praisonai/praisonai/bots/whatsapp.py - __init__ (line 108): self._app_secret = app_secret or os.environ.get("WHATSAPP_APP_SECRET", "") -> defaults to "" - route (line 246): app.router.add_post(self._webhook_path, self._handle_webhook) -> default path "/webhook" - _handle_webhook (lines 585-595): `if self._app_secret:` gates the ENTIRE check; when falsy the body is json.loads()'d and dispatched to _process_webhook_data() with no verification. Linear - src/praisonai/praisonai/bots/linear.py - __init__ (line 86): self._signing_secret = signing_secret or os.environ.get("LINEAR_WEBHOOK_SECRET", "") -> "" - _handle_webhook (lines 244-248): same `if self._signing_secret:` fail-open guard. - start() (lines 169-170): only logs a warning; does not fail closed. The _verify_signature implementations themselves are correct (constant-time HMAC-SHA256); the defect is that verification is bypassed when the secret is absent. Impact: - WhatsApp: attacker POSTs a crafted Meta Cloud API payload spoofing any sender and message text; injected into agent sessions and processed as a real user message (prompt injection, unauthorized agent/command invocation, contact impersonation). - Linear: attacker POSTs forged AgentSession / Comment events, causing the agent to act on and comment on issues no legitimate event referenced. The webhook routes require no other authentication, so exploitation needs only network reachability. Proof of concept (bot started without the secret - the default): curl -X POST http://V

Properties

ghsa_id
GHSA-x92v-rpx6-p6cw
summary
PraisonAI: Webhook signature verification skipped (fail-open) when secret unset, allowing forged inbound webhooks (WhatsApp & Linear bots)
severity
high
cvss_score
8.6
cve_id
GHSA-x92v-rpx6-p6cw
cvss_vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
is_ghsa_only
true
ghsa_published
2026-06-18T13:58:08Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x92v-rpx6-p6cw
ghsa_updated
2026-06-18T13:58:08Z

Related Entities (5)

HAS_WEAKNESS (2)

[Weakness]Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
[Weakness]Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

[Software]pip/praisonai

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]pip/praisonai

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GHSA-x92v-rpx6-p6cw (CVSS 8.6) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal