highCVSS 7.1Vulnerability

GHSA-w2fm-25vw-vh7f

`mcp-handler` versions prior to 1.1.0 accepted `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` < 1.26.0 as a peer dependency. That SDK version contains a vulnerability [[CVE-2026-25536](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25536)] that causes concurrent requests from different clients to share server-side state including authentication context and tool execution results when a `StreamableHTTPServerTransport` instance is reused across requests. **Note:** This is _not_ a vulnerability in `mcp-handler` itself. The root cause is in the peer dependency `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk`. ### Impact A low-privileged attacker making concurrent requests to an `mcp-handler` endpoint can read another client's session data, including authentication information and tool execution state. This is a confidentiality breach with potential for limited integrity impact. **Root Cause:** [CVE-2026-25536](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25536) in `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` < 1.26.0. The SDK did not prevent reuse of stateless transports across client connections. ### Patches Upgrade to `[email protected]`. This release raises the minimum peer dependency to `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk@>=1.26.0`, which contains the fix for CVE-2026-25536. ### Workarounds - Upgrade `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` to `>=1.26.0` (note: the SDK will throw on transport reuse, which will break `mcp-handler` < 1.1.0 which effectively forces the upgrade) - Alternatively, manually create fresh `McpServer` and transport instances per request in your handler code

Properties

ghsa_id
GHSA-w2fm-25vw-vh7f
summary
mcp-handler has a tool response leak across concurrent client sessions ('Race Condition')
severity
high
cvss_score
7.1
cve_id
GHSA-w2fm-25vw-vh7f
cvss_vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
is_ghsa_only
true
ghsa_published
2026-04-01T23:58:50Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w2fm-25vw-vh7f
ghsa_updated
2026-04-01T23:58:50Z

Related Entities (4)

HAS_WEAKNESS (2)

[Weakness]Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
[Weakness]Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]npm/mcp-handler

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GHSA-w2fm-25vw-vh7f (CVSS 7.1) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal