highVulnerability

CVE-2026-82407

**Location:** `core/kapp/validators/validators.go:201` (`Register`), (`genesis/checking/nodesSetupChecker.go:73`). `core/consensus/slot/bls/subslotStartSlot.go:165` `core/consensus/.../headerSignatureVerify.go:123` (`Create(...)`). ### Description Klever uses a BDN (Boneh-Drijvers-Neven) BLS multi-signature over BLS12-381 to finalize blocks (`crypto/signing/mcl/multisig/bls.go`, herumi/bls-go-binary). The library is initialized with only `bls.Init(bls.BLS12_381)` and no order-verification flags, so `Deserialize` does not enforce prime-order-subgroup membership subgroup safety relies on explicit `IsValidOrder()` calls in the wrappers. Runtime validator registration (`validators.Register`) stores the submitted 96-byte `BLSPublicKey` via `SetBLSPublicKey` with **no curve check, no subgroup check, and no proof-of-possession** (`CreateValidatorContract` carries the key but no signature proving key ownership; grep confirms no `proofOfPossession`/`VerifyProof`/`BLSSignature` verification anywhere in `core/kapp/validators/`). `CheckPublicKeyValid` — which does `IsValid && IsValidOrder && !IsZero` — runs only at genesis, not on runtime registration/update. ### POC Attack: (1) stake the minimum to register a validator, submitting a 96-byte `BLSPublicKey` that is not a valid G2 point (arbitrary bytes). Registration succeeds. (2) Once the validator is eligible and selected into a consensus group, every in-group node including the honest leader (`group[0]`) calls `MultiSigner().Reset(groupPubKeys, selfIndex)` at slot start, which deserializes all group keys via `PublicKeyFromByteArray` → herumi `Deserialize` **deterministically fails** on the malformed key → `SetSlotCanceled(true)`. The verify side (`Create(consensusPubKeys)`) fails identically. No block is produced for that round. ### Impact Every consensus round whose group contains the malformed-key validator is a missed slot. One eligible bad-key validator poisons roughly a `groupSize / eligibleSet` fraction o

Properties

ghsa_id
GHSA-9wh6-9hq7-9688
severity
high
summary
Klever-Go: Validator registration accepts an unvalidated BLS public key → consensus liveness DoS
cve_id
CVE-2026-82407
signal_observed_at
2026-09-23T22:45:22+00:00
is_ghsa_only
false
ghsa_published
2026-09-23T21:24:08Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9wh6-9hq7-9688
ghsa_updated
2026-09-23T21:24:09Z

Related Entities (4)

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

[Software]go/github.com/klever-io/klever-go

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]go/github.com/klever-io/klever-go

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

[Weakness]Improper Input Validation

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

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CVE-2026-82407 — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal