mediumCVSS 6.5Vulnerability

CVE-2026-7820

Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307) in pgAdmin 4. pgAdmin enforces MAX_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS only inside its custom /authenticate/login view. Flask-Security's default /login view, which is registered automatically by security.init_app() and is reachable on every server, never consulted the User.locked field: pgAdmin's User model relied on Flask-Security's UserMixin.is_locked() (which always returns 'not locked') and Flask-Login's is_active (which only checks the active column, not locked). An attacker who triggered an account lockout via /authenticate/login could therefore obtain a session by re-submitting valid credentials directly to /login, defeating the brute-force-protection control for accounts using the INTERNAL authentication source. The same bypass also means that login attempts via /login are never rate-limited, so an attacker can perform an unbounded online password-guessing attack against INTERNAL accounts regardless of MAX_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS. Fix overrides User.is_active and User.is_locked() so the locked column is enforced on every authentication path. LDAP, OAuth2, Kerberos, and Webserver users are not reachable by this bypass because they have no local password and are rejected by Flask-Security's LoginForm.validate before the locked check; the lockout itself is also internal-only (the /authenticate/login view filters by auth_source=INTERNAL). This issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.15.

Properties

severity
medium
summary
pgAdmin 4: Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
epss_score
0.00211
cvss_score
6.5
ghsa_published
2026-05-11T18:31:44Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hv9p-2pqf-r5w3
ghsa_updated
2026-05-18T15:02:31Z
ghsa_id
GHSA-hv9p-2pqf-r5w3
cve_id
CVE-2026-7820
cvss_vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
is_ghsa_only
false
epss_percentile
0.1163

Related Entities (5)

ENRICHED_BY (1)

[Source]FIRST EPSS

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

[Weakness]Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

[Software]pip/pgadmin4

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]pip/pgadmin4

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CVE-2026-7820 (CVSS 6.5) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal