MEDIUMVulnerability

CVE-2026-74871

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.6 contain a key derivation flaw in sequential XOR composition mode where the last stage cancels out during key generation. When configured with a single KDF and no prior hashing stage, attackers can bypass memory-hard key derivation and perform offline password cracking at SHA-256 speed instead of the configured KDF cost.

Properties

severity
MEDIUM
score
6.2
epss_score
0.00093
cve_id
CVE-2026-74871
vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
published_at
2026-08-17T11:16:41.427
last_modified
2026-09-08T20:28:37.587
epss_percentile
0.00625

Related Entities (3)

ENRICHED_BY (1)

[Source]FIRST EPSS

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

[Weakness]Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort

DESCRIBED_BY (1)

[Source]NVD

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CVE-2026-74871 — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal