criticalVulnerability

CVE-2026-71867

### Summary orval, when generating MSW mocks (output.mock: true), emits each schema property name as a single-quoted object key in the mock factory WITHOUT escaping the single quote. A ' in a property name closes the key and lands in object-literal context, where an injected computed property key [expr] is evaluated when the mock factory is called (e.g. in tests / MSW handlers) -> RCE. The property name is a pure data field. Verified on orval 8.19.0 / Node. ### Details ```ts export const getOpResponseMock = (...): Thing => ({'x': 0, [require("fs").writeFileSync("PWNED","")]: 0, 'y': faker...., ...overrideResponse}); ``` Safe elsewhere: the zod schema double-quotes the property name; the TS interface key is a type (DoS only). Distinct from orval's $ref / route-path / server-url / zod-default findings. ### PoC reproduce.sh (+ make_spec.py) attached: a property name `x': 0, [require("fs").writeFileSync("<marker>","")]: 0, 'y` -> mock object literal; calling the mock factory writes the marker. Verified on 8.19.0. ### Impact JavaScript / OS command execution (via child_process) on the machine of anyone who generates orval mocks from an attacker controlled spec and runs them (tests / MSW). ### Suggested fix Escape the property name for the JS string key (JSON.stringify), and never interpolate a raw property name adjacent to [ ] in object-literal position.

Properties

ghsa_id
GHSA-2w86-xfrc-g85r
severity
critical
summary
Orval: RCE via schema property name -> computed-property-key injection in the MSW mock generator
epss_score
0.00478
cve_id
CVE-2026-71867
is_ghsa_only
false
ghsa_published
2026-09-03T18:26:12Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2w86-xfrc-g85r
epss_percentile
0.39525
ghsa_updated
2026-09-03T18:26:13Z

Related Entities (6)

ENRICHED_BY (1)

[Source]FIRST EPSS

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

[Software]npm/orval

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]npm/orval

HAS_WEAKNESS (2)

[Weakness]Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
[Weakness]Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

Explore deeper with Ninja Signal's threat intelligence graph

CVE-2026-71867 — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal