highCVSS 8.8Vulnerability

CVE-2026-49255

### Impact A command injection vulnerability exists in electerm's file system operations (`rmrf`, `mv`, `cp`) in `src/app/lib/fs.js`. These functions construct shell commands by interpolating file paths directly into command strings without escaping shell metacharacters. **Vulnerable functions:** - `rmrf()` - Uses `rm -rf "${path}"` (double quotes, vulnerable to `"` injection) - `mv()` - Uses `mv '${from}' '${to}'` (single quotes, vulnerable to `'` injection) - `cp()` - Uses `cp -r "${from}" "${to}"` (double quotes, vulnerable to `"` injection) **Attack scenario:** 1. Attacker controls a malicious SSH/SFTP server 2. Server lists files with shell metacharacters in names (e.g., `file"$(touch /tmp/pwned)"`) 3. Victim connects to the server and performs file operations (remote-to-local transfer, rename on conflict, etc.) 4. The malicious filename is passed to `rmrf()`, `mv()`, or `cp()` without sanitization 5. Shell metacharacters break out of the quoted argument and execute arbitrary commands **Impact includes:** - Arbitrary command execution as the electerm desktop user - Data exfiltration, malware installation, or system compromise - Both POSIX (bash) and Windows (PowerShell) platforms are affected ### Patches - https://github.com/electerm/electerm/commit/aa778818843b9c083bd711cd04644d102fcb5a42 ### Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, users can mitigate this vulnerability by: 1. Only connecting to trusted SSH/SFTP servers 2. Avoiding remote-to-local file transfers from untrusted sources 3. Not using the "rename on conflict" option when downloading folders from untrusted servers 4. Manually verifying filenames before performing file operations

Properties

ghsa_id
GHSA-v5ff-xmfp-p245
severity
high
summary
electerm has Command Injection in File System Operations (rmrf, mv, cp)
cvss_score
8.8
cve_id
CVE-2026-49255
cvss_vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
is_ghsa_only
false
ghsa_published
2026-07-02T19:22:31Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v5ff-xmfp-p245
ghsa_updated
2026-07-02T19:22:32Z

Related Entities (4)

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

[Software]npm/electerm

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]npm/electerm

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

[Weakness]Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

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CVE-2026-49255 (CVSS 8.8) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal