CVE-2026-48754

## Summary `(*backend).createDependentVolumesFromBackup` in [`internal/server/storage/backend.go`](https://github.com/lxc/incus/blob/d768f81c0a1d985f35ae56219519822b080bf5e3/internal/server/storage/backend.go) contains a cluster of unguarded pointer derefs on every dependent-volume entry's `VolumeSnapshots[i]`, `Volume`, and `Pool` sub-fields. An authenticated user with `can_create_instances` permission on any project can crash the `incusd` daemon by uploading an instance backup tarball whose `dependent_volumes[*]` block contains a nil snapshot pointer (or omits `volume:` / `pool:`). This is a sibling-field variant of the 2026-05-04 batch fix `d768f81c0a1d985f35ae56219519822b080bf5e3` ("Properly check dependent volumes on import"). That commit added `if disk == nil` at the top of the outer loop, but did not guard the four sub-pointer fields the loop body dereferences naked. ## Vulnerable code [`internal/server/storage/backend.go:9352-9412`](https://github.com/lxc/incus/blob/d768f81c0a1d985f35ae56219519822b080bf5e3/internal/server/storage/backend.go#L9352-L9412): ```go func (b *backend) createDependentVolumesFromBackup(srcBackup backup.Info, ...) error { ... for _, disk := range srcBackup.Config.DependentVolumes { if disk == nil { // ← d768f81 parent fix return errors.New("Bad dependent volume definition found in index") } ... snapshots := []string{} for _, snap := range disk.VolumeSnapshots { snapshots = append(snapshots, snap.Name) // ← I-2 trigger: snap may be nil } bInfo := backup.Info{ Project: disk.Volume.Project, // ← disk.Volume may be nil Name: disk.Volume.Name, Backend: disk.Pool.Driver, // ← disk.Pool may be nil Pool: disk.Pool.Name, ... } ... devKey := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", disk.Pool.Na