mediumVulnerability

CVE-2026-44651

## Resolution Fixed in SillyTavern 1.18.0: a user-provided URL is no longer reflected in the HTTP response body. ## Overview - Vulnerability Type: XSS - Affected Location: `src/middleware/corsProxy.js:40` - Trigger Scenario: reflected XSS in CORS proxy error response ## Root Cause When `fetch(url)` throws, the code sends: `res.status(500).send('Error occurred while trying to proxy to: ' + url + ' ' + error)`. The `url` value is attacker-controlled (`req.params.url`) and is not HTML-escaped before rendering. ## Source-to-Sink Chain 1. Source (user-controlled input) - Entry point: `GET /proxy/:url(*)` 2. Data flow - Code analysis shows concrete propagation into this sink: - vulnerability title: `Reflected XSS in CORS proxy error response` - sink location reached by attacker-controlled input: `src/middleware/corsProxy.js:40` - The same sink behavior is confirmed by controlled execution observations. 3. Sink (dangerous operation) - Sink location: `src/middleware/corsProxy.js:40` - Vulnerable behavior: reflected XSS in CORS proxy error response ## Exploitation Preconditions 1. The attacker can inject controllable content into a rendered response. 2. The vulnerable rendering context does not apply strict output encoding/sanitization. 3. A victim user opens the affected page or response. ## Risk This issue enables script execution in the victim context and can compromise session or data integrity. ## Impact An attacker may run arbitrary JavaScript in the victim context, steal tokens, and manipulate user-visible behavior. ## Remediation 1. Never concatenate raw user input into HTML error responses. 2. If URL echo is required, HTML-escape it or force plain-text output. 3. Re-enable/strengthen CSP to reduce reflected injection impact.

Properties

ghsa_id
GHSA-xc4x-2452-5gc9
severity
medium
summary
SillyTavern has a reflected XSS vulnerability in the CORS proxy middleware
epss_score
0.00323
cve_id
CVE-2026-44651
is_ghsa_only
false
ghsa_published
2026-05-12T22:23:56Z
source_url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xc4x-2452-5gc9
epss_percentile
0.24778
ghsa_updated
2026-05-12T22:23:57Z

Related Entities (5)

ENRICHED_BY (1)

[Source]FIRST EPSS

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

[Software]npm/sillytavern

AFFECTS (1)

[Software]npm/sillytavern

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

[Weakness]Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

REPORTED_BY (1)

[Source]GitHub Advisory Database

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CVE-2026-44651 — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal