LOWCVSS v4 2.3Vulnerability

CVE-2026-125122

### Impact 0.31.0 fixed GHSA-6f4g-xm8v-pgv6, where text from a Compose file became GitHub Actions workflow commands in compose-lint's output. `--format json` and `--format sarif` output never passed through that fix, so `##[` inside a service name or other value reaches the log intact when the output is printed to stdout rather than written to a file. The runner acts on `##[` in the middle of a line, so the JSON layout does not prevent it. A pull request can therefore create annotations, fold or hide parts of the job log, or issue other commands the runner accepts, when CI runs compose-lint over it, before anyone reviews it. The pass/fail result is not changed. Affected setups print JSON or SARIF output to a CI log from the `compose-lint` package, the pre-commit hook or the Docker image. Writing that output to a file, which SARIF upload requires, is not affected. The GitHub Action turns command processing off around each compose-lint run, so it is not affected. Found during an internal pre-1.0 security review. It was first published as part of GHSA-r7j4-crjv-h467, together with four other gaps in the same fix. Each gap now has its own advisory. **Docker image.** `composelint/compose-lint` tag 0.31.0 and the matching minor tag are affected, as was `latest` while it pointed to 0.31.0. Releases before 0.31.0 are covered by GHSA-6f4g-xm8v-pgv6. ### Patches Fixed in 0.32.0. JSON and SARIF on stdout escape `##[` inside strings as `\u005b`, which decodes to the same data. ### Workarounds - Upgrade to 0.32.0 or later. - Write `--format json` and `--format sarif` output to a file rather than the log. - On GitHub Actions, use the `tmatens/compose-lint` Action, or bracket the compose-lint step with `::stop-commands::<random token>` and `::<token>::`, as the Action does. ### Reproduction On compose-lint 0.31.0 on a GitHub-hosted runner (runner 2.337.0), a service named `a##[warning]X`, linted with `--format json` or `--format sarif` to stdout, creates annotations. T

Properties

Severity
low
Summary
compose-lint: Text in a pull request can issue CI workflow commands through JSON and SARIF output on stdout
Nvd fetched at
2026-11-10T23:33:48.924589+00:00
Cvss severity
LOW
Cvss score
2.3
Retrieved at
2026-11-10T23:34:27+00:00
Ghsa published
2026-11-10T21:40:50Z
Source url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hr4h-4c45-v4q4
Ghsa updated
2026-11-10T21:40:51Z
Ghsa id
GHSA-hr4h-4c45-v4q4
Last source
GitHub Advisory Database
Score
2.3
Cvss version
4.0
Cve id
CVE-2026-125122
Cvss vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
First seen by Signal
2026-11-10T19:28:55+00:00
Is ghsa only
false
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published at
2026-11-10T17:17:26.603
Last modified
2026-11-10T17:17:26.603

Related Entities (4)

AFFECTS (1)

→[Software]pip/compose-lint

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

←[Software]pip/compose-lint

Related research

Explore deeper with Ninja Signal's threat intelligence graph

CVE-2026-125122 (CVSS v4 2.3) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal