HIGHCVSS v4 7.5Vulnerability

CVE-2026-112942

### Summary `launch-editor` checked `fs.existsSync(fileName)` before passing a supplied path to an editor command. On Windows, an attacker can bypass this check with a crafted path ending in `\\..:line:column`. This removes the requirement that the attacker be able to place a file with a malicious filename. Combined with the `%` escaping issue described in [GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv](https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv), this bypass can lead to OS command injection when an attacker controls the file argument. ### Impact Only apps that runs on Windows is affected. ### Details The earlier advisory assumed that `fs.existsSync()` required an attacker-controlled filename to exist. This advisory covers a bypass of that requirement. A crafted value ending in `\\..:1:1` is interpreted differently by `launch-editor-middleware`, `launch-editor`, and Windows: 1. `launch-editor-middleware` calls `path.resolve()` while the final path component is `..:1:1`, so it is not treated as a parent-directory component. 2. `launch-editor` treats `:1:1` as a line-and-column suffix and removes it, leaving a path ending in `\\..`. 3. On Windows, `fs.existsSync()` accepts the resulting path as the existing parent directory even though the attacker-controlled preceding component does not exist. 4. Because the existence check passes, the crafted filename reaches the Windows shell command.

Properties

Severity
high
Summary
launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows
Nvd fetched at
2026-10-20T21:14:08.448323+00:00
Cvss severity
HIGH
Cvss score
7.5
Retrieved at
2026-10-21T01:23:59+00:00
Ghsa published
2026-10-20T19:48:25Z
Source url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm
Ghsa updated
2026-10-20T19:48:26Z
Ghsa id
GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm
Last source
GitHub Advisory Database
Score
7.5
Cvss version
4.0
Cve id
CVE-2026-112942
Cvss vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
First seen by Signal
2026-10-20T17:10:14+00:00
Is ghsa only
false
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published at
2026-10-20T15:17:17.230
Last modified
2026-10-20T19:55:49.343

Related Entities (7)

AFFECTS (3)

→[Software]npm/vite-plus
→[Software]npm/launch-editor
→[Software]npm/vite

VULNERABLE_TO (3)

←[Software]npm/vite-plus
←[Software]npm/vite
←[Software]npm/launch-editor

Explore deeper with Ninja Signal's threat intelligence graph

CVE-2026-112942 (CVSS v4 7.5) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal