HIGHCVSS v4 8.7Vulnerability

CVE-2026-109449

In Symfony Expression Language versions prior to 5.4.54, 6.4.48, 7.4.21, and 8.1.9, the parser of the ExpressionLanguage component built its node tree with no bound on its depth. An expression made of tens of thousands of nested unary operators, array literals, binary operators or property accesses crashed the PHP process, while the tree was being freed. #[Assert\ExpressionSyntax] passes the validated value to ExpressionLanguage::lint(), so an application validating expressions written by its users could be crashed by a single request, and so could any code parsing untrusted expressions. This issue affects symfony/expression-language through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1 through v6.4.47, v7.0.0-BETA1 through v7.4.20, and v8.0.0-BETA1 through v8.1.8.

Properties

Severity
HIGH
Nvd fetched at
2026-10-20T21:14:08.448323+00:00
Cvss severity
HIGH
Cvss score
8.7
Epss score
0.00524
Retrieved at
2026-10-21T01:24:48+00:00
Last source
FIRST EPSS
Cvss version
4.0
Score
8.7
Cve id
CVE-2026-109449
Cvss vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
First seen by Signal
2026-10-18T13:39:03+00:00
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published at
2026-10-15T16:17:43.963
Last modified
2026-10-16T16:00:33.533
Epss percentile
0.43282

Related Entities (1)

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

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CVE-2026-109449 (CVSS v4 8.7) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal