MEDIUMCVSS v4 6.9Vulnerability

CVE-2026-102527

**Vendor:** Nuxt **Product:** Nuxt OG Image **Version:** 6.2.5 **Description:** Due to the specifics of caching and key generation in the Open Graph image cache created by the module, an unauthenticated attacker can modify the content of the image (for example, the `title` parameter) that is delivered to the user. **Impact:** Content Spoofing **Vulnerable component:** route `/_og/d/*.png` **Exploitation conditions:** Access to the application **Mitigation:** Upgrade to 6.7.2 and set a sufficiently secure `secret` in config `ogImage` **Researcher:** Dmitry Vanin (Positive Technologies) ## Research During [the previous vulnerability research](https://github.com/nuxt-modules/og-image/security/advisories/GHSA-6c86-prf5-hj4h), it was discovered that version 6.2.5 changed the mechanism for generating cache indexes; it now takes into account the parameters passed during image generation. However, the image is still generated from data transmitted to the attacker. _Listing 1. New code for generating indexes in cache_ ``` export function resolvePathCacheKey(e: H3Event, path: string, resolvedOptions?: Record<string, any>) { const siteConfig = getSiteConfig(e, { resolveRefs: true, }) const basePath = withoutTrailingSlash(withoutLeadingSlash(normalizeKey(path))) const hashParts: any[] = [ basePath, import.meta.prerender ? '' : siteConfig.url, ] // Hash resolved options (not raw query string) so unknown/extra query params // cannot produce unique cache keys and bypass the cache. if (resolvedOptions) hashParts.push(hash(resolvedOptions)) return [ (!basePath || basePath === '/') ? 'index' : basePath, hash(hashParts), ].join(':') } ``` In this case, `basePath` is obtained from the `_path` parameter, `resolvedOptions` are the normalized settings of the component, for example: _Listing 2. An example of `resolvedOptions`_ ``` {"emojis":"noto","extension":"png","width":1200,"height":600,"cacheMaxAgeSeconds":259200,"component":"OgImageDef

Properties

Severity
medium
Summary
Nuxt OG Image cache poisoning through derivable cache keys on unsigned dynamic image routes
Nvd fetched at
2026-10-20T21:14:08.448323+00:00
Cvss severity
MEDIUM
Cvss score
6.9
Epss score
0.00186
Retrieved at
2026-10-21T01:24:48+00:00
Ghsa published
2026-10-15T20:15:27Z
Source url
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2x6f-rp82-ppmj
Ghsa updated
2026-10-15T20:15:30Z
Ghsa id
GHSA-2x6f-rp82-ppmj
Last source
FIRST EPSS
Cvss version
4.0
Score
6.9
Cve id
CVE-2026-102527
Cvss vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
First seen by Signal
2026-10-15T22:56:51+00:00
Is ghsa only
false
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published at
2026-10-15T17:17:08.973

Related Entities (3)

AFFECTS (1)

→[Software]npm/nuxt-og-image

VULNERABLE_TO (1)

←[Software]npm/nuxt-og-image

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CVE-2026-102527 (CVSS v4 6.9) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal