CRITICALCVSS 10.0Actively exploited · CISA KEV since 2025-06-09Vulnerability

CVE-2025-32433

Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH server contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability. This could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials, potentially leading to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in how SSH protocol messages are handled, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems. This vulnerability could affect various products that implement Erlang/OTP SSH server, including—but not limited to—Cisco, NetApp, and SUSE.

Properties

Euvd product
otp
Vulnerability name
Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
First seen
2026-02-26T18:28:12+00:00
Cvss score
10
Epss score
0.98786
Last seen
2026-10-19T12:00:27+00:00
Due date
2025-06-30
Euvd assigner
GitHub_M
Retrieved at
2026-10-21T01:24:47+00:00
Exploited euvd since
2025-06-09T00:00:00+00:00
Src batch id
epss_history-20261020T103617Z-728ddd
Source url
https://epss.empiricalsecurity.com/epss_scores-2026-10-19.csv.gz
Date added
2025-06-09
Euvd base score version
3.1
Score
10
Fetched at
2026-10-20T10:36:20+00:00
Euvd vendor
erlang
Cvss vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
In Signal since
initial import (Sep 2026)
Euvd base score
10

Related Entities (40 · showing 24)

AFFECTS_PRODUCT (36 · showing 20)

→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_1002:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:a:cisco:optical_site_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_1001:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv260_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv260w_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:a:cisco:enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_packet_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv260w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv260p:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_1004:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv340w_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ncs_2000_shelf_virtualization_orchestrator_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_cloud_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv160w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv340:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv345_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv345p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv345:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv160_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
→[Product]cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv160:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

DESCRIBES (1)

←[KEVEntry]Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

HAS_WEAKNESS (1)

→[Weakness]Missing Authentication for Critical Function

INVOLVES (1)

←[Signal]kev_added · 2025-06-09

MENTIONED_IN (1)

→[Campaign]Thus Spoke…The Gentlemen

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CVE-2025-32433 (CVSS 10) — Ninja Signal Threat Intelligence | Ninja Signal